Italian antique glass

Italian glass collecting centres on Murano, with Altare and Empoli as separate traditions that should not be priced as if they were Venini. Murano is an island of many furnaces, not a trademark. A paper label or an acid-etched word Murano is easy to add and easy to remove. The useful vocabulary is the technique: cristallo, millefiori and murrine canes, sommerso layers, avventurina, filigrana and the incalmo joins associated with the mid-twentieth century. A documented piece agrees in colour, weight and finish with the furnace it claims. Venetian mirrors and chandeliers use the island’s glass, but the frame and the armature are furniture and lighting problems. Empoli’s green flasks and Altare’s Ligurian furnace work have their own shapes and their own later reproductions. These articles cover how the glass was made, the named makers and the checks that separate a workshop piece from a souvenir.

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